{"id":73739,"date":"2026-04-16T15:56:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T13:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/?page_id=73739"},"modified":"2026-04-16T15:56:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T13:56:10","slug":"original-5-mdt-vol-35-n01-marzo-2026","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-5-mdt-vol-35-n01-marzo-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 5 MDT Vol 35 N01 Marzo 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Abordaje del efecto ergon\u00f3mico que supone el uso de ratones ergon\u00f3micos en el \u00e1mbito sanitario. Tercera parte: hombro<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

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N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol. 35 – n\u00ba 01- Marzo 2026<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original<\/p>\n

T\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Abordaje del efecto ergon\u00f3mico que supone el uso de ratones ergon\u00f3micos en el \u00e1mbito sanitario. Tercera parte: hombro<\/p>\n

De rat\u00f3n convencional a ergon\u00f3mico, estudio observacional en dos momentos en profesionales sanitarios.<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asan Mollov<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Jezabel Rodriguez Rocha<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Anny Fabiana Jerez Qui\u00f1ones<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Susana Jim\u00e9nez Rodr\u00edguez<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, <\/em><\/strong>Cristina Narvaez Guergue<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Beatriz Furtado Eraso<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Idoia Mendaza Hern\u00e1ndez<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Maria Jos\u00e9 Ochotorena Ureta<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Isabel Franc\u00e9s Mellado<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Bel\u00e9n Asenjo Red\u00edn<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>
\n1<\/sup><\/em>Facultativo Especialista de \u00c1rea de Medicina del Trabajo, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, SPRL, Servicio <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Navarro de Salud \u2013 Osasunbidea, SNS-O. Pamplona. Navarra. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>T\u00e9cnica de prevenci\u00f3n de riesgos laborales, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, SPRL, Servicio Navarro de <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Salud \u2013 Osasunbidea, SNS-O. Pamplona. Navarra. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>M\u00e9dico Interno Residente de Medicina del Trabajo, Unidad Docente de Medicina del Trabajo de Navarra. Ir\u00fan. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Navarra. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Enfermera especialista en Enfermer\u00eda del Trabajo, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, SPRL, Servicio Navarro <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>de Salud \u2013 Osasunbidea, SNS-O. Pamplona. Navarra. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asan Mollov<\/em><\/strong>
\nDirecci\u00f3n postal:\u00a0 Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales – Osasunbidea Irunlarrea, 3 C.P. 31008
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: ai.mollov@navarra.es<\/a><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Equipo Perif\u00e9rico de Ordenador; Hombro; Encuestas y Cuestionarios; Ergonom\u00eda; Enfermedades Musculoesquel\u00e9ticas; Medicina del Trabajo<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Computer Peripherals; Shoulder; Surveys and Questionnaires; Ergonomics; Musculoskeletal Disorders; Occupational Medicine<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Asan Mollov et al. Abordaje del efecto ergon\u00f3mico que supone el uso de ratones ergon\u00f3micos en el \u00e1mbito sanitario. Tercera parte: hombro. De rat\u00f3n convencional a ergon\u00f3mico, estudio observacional en dos momentos en profesionales sanitarios.. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2026; 35(1):58-72<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> Los trastornos musculoesquel\u00e9ticos de hombro asociados al uso prolongado del ordenador representan un problema relevante en el \u00e1mbito sanitario. El empleo continuado del rat\u00f3n convencional se ha relacionado con sobrecarga biomec\u00e1nica del miembro superior y limitaci\u00f3n funcional. El rat\u00f3n ergon\u00f3mico se plantea como una medida preventiva capaz de mejorar la postura y reducir la sintomatolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Objetivo:<\/strong> Analizar el efecto funcional y sintom\u00e1tico del cambio de rat\u00f3n convencional a rat\u00f3n ergon\u00f3mico en profesionales sanitarios con patolog\u00eda de hombro, mediante los cuestionarios QUICKDASH y Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ).<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Estudio observacional, prospectivo, en dos tiempos, realizado en profesionales del Servicio Navarro de Salud\u2013Osasunbidea. Se incluyeron 35 trabajadores que utilizaban rat\u00f3n vertical desde al menos un mes. Se evaluaron variables sociodemogr\u00e1ficas, laborales y cl\u00ednicas. La sintomatolog\u00eda se midi\u00f3 con el NMQ y la funcionalidad del miembro superior con el QUICKDASH, antes y despu\u00e9s de la intervenci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Se observ\u00f3 una mejor\u00eda significativa en m\u00faltiples dimensiones funcionales y laborales, destacando la reducci\u00f3n de la dificultad para realizar tareas laborales habituales, trabajar en el tiempo esperado, abrir recipientes, lavarse la espalda y usar cuchillo para cortar alimentos. El hormigueo disminuy\u00f3 de forma significativa, mientras que el dolor basal mostr\u00f3 menor variaci\u00f3n. El NMQ evidenci\u00f3 una reducci\u00f3n significativa del tiempo con s\u00edntomas, del impacto en el trabajo y del cambio de actividad laboral.<\/p>\n

Conclusi\u00f3n:<\/strong> El uso del rat\u00f3n ergon\u00f3mico se asocia a una mejora funcional significativa del hombro y a una reducci\u00f3n del impacto laboral de los s\u00edntomas, apoyando su inclusi\u00f3n en programas de ergonom\u00eda preventiva.<\/p>\n

Title: <\/strong>STUDY APPROACH THE ERGONOMIC IMPACT OF ERGONOMIC MICE IN HEALTHCARE SETTINGS. PART <\/strong>THREE: SHOULDER. <\/strong><\/p>\n

From conventional to ergonomic mouse: <\/strong>a two-time observational study in healthcare professionals<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> Musculoskeletal shoulder disorders associated with prolonged computer use represent a significant health problem. Continued use of a conventional mouse has been linked to biomechanical overload of the upper limb and functional limitations. The ergonomic mouse is proposed as a preventative measure capable of improving posture and reducing symptoms.<\/p>\n

Objective:<\/strong> To analyze the functional and symptomatic effect of changing from a conventional mouse to an ergonomic mouse in healthcare professionals with shoulder pathology, using the QUICKDASH and Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ).<\/p>\n

Material and Methods:<\/strong> This was a prospective, two-stage observational study conducted with professionals from the Navarre Health Service\u2013Osasunbidea. Thirty-five workers who had been using a vertical mouse for at least one month were included. Sociodemographic, occupational, and clinical variables were assessed. Symptom was measured using the NMQ and upper limb function using the QUICKDASH, before and after the intervention.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> A significant improvement was observed across multiple functional and occupational dimensions, notably a reduction in difficulty performing routine work tasks, working within the expected timeframe, opening containers, washing the back, and using a knife to cut food. Tingling decreased significantly, while baseline pain showed less variation. The NMQ revealed a significant reduction in symptom duration, impact on work, and changes in work activity.<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> The use of an ergonomic mouse is associated with a significant functional improvement of the shoulder and a reduction in the work-related impact of symptoms, supporting its inclusion in preventive ergonomics programs.<\/p>\n

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