{"id":71913,"date":"2025-07-06T23:34:03","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T21:34:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/?page_id=71913"},"modified":"2025-07-06T23:34:03","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T21:34:03","slug":"revision-1-mdt-vol-34-n02-junio-2025","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/revision-1-mdt-vol-34-n02-junio-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Revisi\u00f3n 1 MDT Vol 34 N02 Junio 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Evaluaci\u00f3n del efecto de T\u00e9cnicas de Psicoterapia para minimizar el impacto del Estr\u00e9s Postraum\u00e1tico en bomberos: Una Revisi\u00f3n Sistem\u00e1tica<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol. 34 – n\u00ba 02- Junio 2025<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong> Revisi\u00f3n
\nT\u00edtulo: <\/strong>Evaluaci\u00f3n del efecto de T\u00e9cnicas de Psicoterapia para minimizar el impacto del Estr\u00e9s Postraum\u00e1tico en bomberos: Una Revisi\u00f3n Sistem\u00e1tica<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Greysmil Michelle De Sousa-Carvajal<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Mar Albert-Redola<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Beatriz Del Valle-Mellado<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>Carmen Ortega-Lopezosa<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Carmen Esther S\u00e1nchez -De Pablos<\/em><\/strong>(5)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Luis Mar\u00eda S\u00e1nchez G\u00f3mez<\/em><\/strong>(6)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup><\/em>Hospital Universitario Pr\u00edncipe de Asturias, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos laborales, Alcal\u00e1 de Henares, Madrid, <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Espa\u00f1a. ORCID: 0009-0003-4540-0112<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos laborales, Vallecas, Madrid, Espa\u00f1a. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos laborales, Madrid, Espa\u00f1a. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Hospital Universitario de Alcorc\u00f3n, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos laborales, Alcorc\u00f3n, Madrid, Espa\u00f1a. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n5<\/sup><\/em>Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos laborales, Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Espa\u00f1a. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>ORCID: 0009-0002-7442-0799<\/em>
\n6<\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Escuela Nacional de Medicina del Trabajo, Madrid, Espa\u00f1a. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Greysmil Michelle De Sousa Carvajal<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Correo electr\u00f3nico:\u00a0 desousa.michelle@salud.madrid.org<\/a> \/ greysmildesousa@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Bomberos; trastorno de estr\u00e9s post-traum\u00e1tico; TEPT; psicoterapia; terapia de grupo; mindfulness.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Firefighters; Post-traumatic stress syndrome; PTSD; psychotherapy; group therapy; mindfulness.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Greysmil Michelle De Sousa Carvajal et al. Evaluaci\u00f3n del efecto de T\u00e9cnicas de Psicoterapia para minimizar el impacto del Estr\u00e9s Postraum\u00e1tico en bomberos: Una Revisi\u00f3n Sistem\u00e1tica. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2025; 34(2):186-209<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar si existe evidencia de una posible asociaci\u00f3n entre el uso de psicoterapia individual, terapia grupal y mindfulness y una menor prevalencia de s\u00edntomas de TEPT en bomberos, y si estas estrategias podr\u00edan tener un posible rol protector.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Se realiz\u00f3 una revisi\u00f3n sistem\u00e1tica en bases de datos biom\u00e9dicas, incluyendo estudios desde 2010 hasta 2022. Se evalu\u00f3 la calidad metodol\u00f3gica con AMSTAR-2 y STROBE. Se incluyeron siete estudios transversales, un longitudinal y dos revisiones sistem\u00e1ticas.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Las intervenciones basadas en mindfulness mostraron asociaci\u00f3n con mejor regulaci\u00f3n emocional y menor presencia de s\u00edntomas de TEPT. La calidad de las revisiones fue cr\u00edticamente baja.<\/p>\n

Conclusiones:<\/strong> La evidencia observacional sugiere que estas estrategias pueden tener un rol preventivo o complementario, aunque no pueden recomendarse como tratamiento \u00fanico.<\/p>\n

Title: <\/strong>EVALUATING THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOTHERAPY\u00a0 <\/strong>TECHNIQUES TO MINIMIZE THE IMPACT OF <\/strong>POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS IN FIREFIGHTERS: A SYSTEMATIC <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> The aim of this study was to determine whether there is evidence of a possible association between the use of individual psychotherapy, group therapy, and mindfulness and a lower prevalence of PTSD symptoms in firefighters, and whether these strategies might have a possible protective role.<\/p>\n

Methods:<\/strong> A systematic review was conducted in biomedical databases, including studies from 2010 to 2022. Methodological quality was assessed with AMSTAR-2 and STROBE. Seven crosssectional studies, one longitudinal study and two systematic reviews were included<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Mindfulness-based interventions showed association with better emotional regulation and lower presence of PTSD symptoms. The quality of the reviews was critically low.<\/p>\n

Conclusions:<\/strong> Observational evidence suggests that these strategies may have a preventive or complementary role, although they cannot be recommended as a sole treatment.<\/p>\n

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