{"id":71046,"date":"2025-04-10T16:16:36","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T14:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/?page_id=71046"},"modified":"2025-04-10T16:23:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T14:23:48","slug":"original-4-mdt-vol-34-n01-marzo-2025","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-4-mdt-vol-34-n01-marzo-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 4 MDT Vol 34 N01 Marzo 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Validaci\u00f3n de un Instrumento de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo en M\u00e9dicos de Colombia<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

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N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol. 34 – n\u00ba 01- Marzo 2025<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Validaci\u00f3n de un Instrumento de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo en M\u00e9dicos de Colombia<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mauricio Fonseca-Mu\u00f1oz<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, M\u00f3nica Isabel Contreras Estrada<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Miguel Alfonso Mercado Ram\u00edrez<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0 Manuel Pando Moreno<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup><\/em>Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Salud P\u00fablica, Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud Ocupacional. <\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Salud P\u00fablica, <\/em>Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud Ocupacional.<\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Salud P\u00fablica, <\/em>Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud Ocupacional. <\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Instituto Internacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Social, Ambiental y de Salud Ocupacional (IIISASO) <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mauricio Fonseca-Mu\u00f1oz<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Direcci\u00f3n postal:\u00a0 Cra. 38a #5A 100 Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: mauricio.fonseca5947@alumnos.udg.mx<\/a><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Calidad de vida en el trabajo; CVT-Gohisalo; validaci\u00f3n; m\u00e9dicos; confiabilidad.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Work-life quality; CVT-Gohisalo; validation; physicians; reliability.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Mauricio Fonseca Mu\u00f1oz et al. Validaci\u00f3n de un Instrumento de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo en M\u00e9dicos de Colombia.. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2025; 34(1):47-60<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Objetivo:<\/strong> Realizar una validaci\u00f3n exploratoria de la versi\u00f3n breve del cuestionario CVT-Gohisalo en m\u00e9dicos de una cl\u00ednica de alta complejidad en Cali, Colombia, para evaluar su confiabilidad y pertinencia en este contexto espec\u00edfico, sin pretender establecer relaciones causales ni realizar comparaciones entre grupos.<\/p>\n

Dise\u00f1o:<\/strong> Estudio descriptivo con an\u00e1lisis factorial exploratorio del cuestionario CVT-Gohisalo aplicado a m\u00e9dicos en un entorno cl\u00ednico especializado.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> La muestra incluy\u00f3 570 m\u00e9dicos. Se llevaron a cabo an\u00e1lisis factorial exploratorio, pruebas de adecuaci\u00f3n muestral (KMO=0,9) y esfericidad de Bartlett (p<0,001). La consistencia interna fue evaluada utilizando el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach y se analiz\u00f3 la varianza explicada por los factores.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> El alfa de Cronbach global fue de 0,924, con resultados favorables en las siete dimensiones analizadas. La varianza explicada alcanz\u00f3 un 74,2 % en la dimensi\u00f3n de soporte institucional y un 71,3 % en seguridad laboral. Los valores Eigen oscilaron entre 0,426 y 0,809, destacando la robustez del instrumento.<\/p>\n

Conclusiones:<\/strong> La versi\u00f3n breve del cuestionario CVT-Gohisalo demostr\u00f3 ser una herramienta v\u00e1lida y confiable para evaluar la calidad de vida laboral en m\u00e9dicos de cl\u00ednicas de alta complejidad. Su implementaci\u00f3n puede contribuir significativamente al diagn\u00f3stico y mejora de las condiciones laborales, promoviendo un entorno m\u00e1s saludable y productivo.<\/p>\n

Title: <\/strong>VALIDATION OF A WORK QUALITY OF LIFE INSTRUMENT <\/strong>AMONG PHYSICIANS IN COLOMBIA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Objective:<\/strong> To conduct an exploratory validation of the short version of the CVT-Gohisalo questionnaire among physicians in a high-complexity clinic in Cali, Colombia, to assess its reliability and relevance in this specific context, without aiming to establish causal relationships or comparisons between groups.<\/p>\n

Design:<\/strong> Descriptive study with exploratory factor analysis of the CVT-Gohisalo questionnaire applied to physicians in a specialized clinical setting.<\/p>\n

Material and Methods:<\/strong> The sample included 570 physicians. Exploratory factor analysis, Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO=0.9) adequacy tests, and Bartlett\u2019s sphericity test (p<0.001) were conducted. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach\u2019s alpha coefficient, and the explained variance for each factor was analyzed.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> The global Cronbach\u2019s alpha was 0.924, with favorable results across the seven dimensions analyzed. The explained variance reached 74.2% in the institutional support dimension and 71.3% in occupational safety. Eigenvalues ranged from 0.426 to 0.809, demonstrating the robustness of the instrument.<\/p>\n

Conclusions:<\/strong> The short version of the CVT-Gohisalo questionnaire proved to be a valid and reliable tool for assessing work-life quality among physicians in high-complexity clinics. Its implementation can significantly contribute to diagnosing and improving workplace conditions, fostering a healthier and more productive environment.<\/p>\n

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