{"id":70883,"date":"2025-01-22T17:18:39","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T16:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/?page_id=70883"},"modified":"2025-01-22T17:28:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T16:28:27","slug":"original-3-mdt-vol33-n4-diciembre-2024","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-3-mdt-vol33-n4-diciembre-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 3 MDT VOL33 N4 Diciembre 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb]<div class=\"rt_heading_wrapper \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"rt_heading  \" >Complicaciones en el embarazo en personal de tres hospitales universitarios espa\u00f1oles en relaci\u00f3n con sus turnos de trabajo. Estudio retrospectivo.<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-70359 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Revista_AEEMT_Cabecero-300x97.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"927\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Revista_AEEMT_Cabecero-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Revista_AEEMT_Cabecero-768x248.png 768w, https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Revista_AEEMT_Cabecero-600x193.png 600w, https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Revista_AEEMT_Cabecero.png 934w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 927px) 100vw, 927px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol. 33 &#8211; n\u00ba 04- Diciembre 2024<\/p>\n<p><strong>Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original<br \/>\n<strong>T\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Complicaciones en el embarazo en personal de tres hospitales universitarios espa\u00f1oles en relaci\u00f3n con sus turnos de trabajo. Estudio retrospectivo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Mercedes Dur\u00e1n P\u00e9rez<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sup>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><strong><em>, Susana Alonso Perarnau<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sup>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><strong><em>, \u00c1lvaro Andr\u00e9s Sanz<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sup>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><strong><em>, Tivisay Garc\u00eda Y\u00e1nez<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sup>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><sup>1<\/sup><\/em><em>M\u00e9dico Interno Residente, Hospital Universitario Cl\u00ednico San Carlos, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, <\/em><em><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em><em>Madrid. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em><br \/>\n<em><sup>2<\/sup><\/em><em>M\u00e9dico Interno Residente, Hospital Universitario Cl\u00ednico San Carlos, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, <\/em><em><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em><em>Madrid. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em><br \/>\n<em><sup>3<\/sup><\/em><em>M\u00e9dico Interno Residente, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales, Gua<\/em><em>dalajara. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em><br \/>\n<em><sup>4<\/sup><\/em><em>M\u00e9dico Interno Residente, Hospital Universitario Fundaci\u00f3n Jim\u00e9nez D\u00edaz, Servicio de Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Labora<\/em><em>les, Madrid. Espa\u00f1a.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Mercedes Dur\u00e1n P\u00e9rez<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Correo electr\u00f3nico: <a href=\"mailto:mercedes.duran@salud.madrid.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mercedes.duran@salud.madrid.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Palabras Clave<\/strong>: complicaciones del embarazo; turnos de trabajo; personal sanitario; nocturnidad.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: pregnancy complications; shift work; health care workers; night work.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Mercedes Dur\u00e1n P\u00e9rez et al. Complicaciones en el embarazo en personal de tres hospitales universitarios espa\u00f1oles en relaci\u00f3n con sus turnos de trabajo. Estudio retrospectivo.. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2024; 33(4):395-404<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Acceso al PDF: <div class=\"button_wrapper \"><a  href=\"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/Revista_AEEMT\/VOL_33_N04_2024_DIC\/395-404%20Original_3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Complicaciones en el embarazo en personal de tres hospitales universitarios espa\u00f1oles en relaci\u00f3n con sus turnos de trabajo. Estudio retrospectivo.\" class=\"button_  default medium\"><strong>PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong>RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> Debido al incremento de la participaci\u00f3n de la mujer en el mercado laboral, es crucial proteger la salud durante el embarazo. Los turnos nocturnos podr\u00edan asociarse a complicaciones materno-fetales debido a alteraciones hormonales, como la melatonina.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Se realiz\u00f3 un estudio observacional retrospectivo de tipo transversal en tres hospitales espa\u00f1oles, analizando la relaci\u00f3n entre turnos de trabajo y la aparici\u00f3n de complicaciones gestacionales. Se recopilaron datos de trabajadoras embarazadas entre 2018-2023, excluyendo los a\u00f1os 2020-2021 debido a la COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Resultados:<\/strong> Las complicaciones observadas fueron aborto espont\u00e1neo, amenaza de aborto, trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo, alteraciones del crecimiento fetal, y parto pret\u00e9rmino. No se obtuvieron diferencias significativas que demuestren la relaci\u00f3n entre turnos de trabajo y complicaciones gestacionales, aunque esto puede deberse al insuficiente tama\u00f1o muestral.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusiones:<\/strong> Este estudio proporciona informaci\u00f3n preliminar sobre los posibles efectos de los turnos de trabajo en la salud materno-fetal, y destaca la importancia de las medidas preventivas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Title: <\/strong><strong>PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS IN THE STAFF OF THREE SPANISH UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS IN RELATION TO THEIR <\/strong><strong>WORK SHIFTS. RETROSPECTIVE STUDY<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Introduction:<\/strong> Workers\u2019 lifestyles have a significant impact on occupational health. However, the relationship between these behavioral patterns and occupational characteristics in Peru has not been fully elucidated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Objective:<\/strong> To determine the association between occupational variables and lifestyle patterns among Peruvian workers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Methodology:<\/strong> A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 79,660 workers from an occupational health clinic. Smoking status, alcohol consumption, and physical inactivity were evaluated in relation to night shift work, occupation type, and job tenure using Poisson regression analysis.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results:<\/strong> Female healthcare workers showed lower smoking prevalence (PR: 0.74) but higher alcohol consumption (PR: 1.29) compared to administrative staff. Male customer service workers demonstrated higher smoking probability (PR: 1.18). Physical inactivity was more prevalent among women in manual labor positions (PR: 1.16) and men working night shifts (PR: 1.41).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> Health behaviors vary significantly by gender and occupation, suggesting the need for targeted occupational health interventions.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-70883","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70883"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70883"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70883\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70886,"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70883\/revisions\/70886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}