{"id":70878,"date":"2025-01-22T16:58:20","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T15:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/?page_id=70878"},"modified":"2025-01-22T17:29:41","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T16:29:41","slug":"original-2-mdt-vol33-n4-diciembre-2024","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-2-mdt-vol33-n4-diciembre-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 2 MDT VOL33 N4 Diciembre 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Factores ocupacionales y su relaci\u00f3n con estilos de vida en trabajadores peruanos: un estudio estratificado por sexo<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

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N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol. 33 – n\u00ba 04- Diciembre 2024<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Factores ocupacionales y su relaci\u00f3n con estilos de vida en trabajadores peruanos: un estudio estratificado por sexo<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lupita Ana Maria Valladolid-Sandoval<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Nataly Mayely Sanchez-Tamay<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Angie Chuquimbalqui Coronel<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0 Fiorella E. Zuzunaga-Montoya<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Carmen In\u00e9s Gutierrez De Carrillo<\/em><\/strong>(5)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, V\u00edctor Juan Vera-Ponce<\/em><\/strong>(6)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa. Facultad de Medicina (FAMED), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa<\/em>
\n2 <\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Ama<\/em>zonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa. Facultad de Medicina (FAMED), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa<\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Ama<\/em>zonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa. Facultad de Medicina (FAMED), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa<\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Universidad Continental Lima, Per\u00fa <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n5<\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Ama<\/em>zonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa. Facultad de Medicina (FAMED), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa<\/em>
\n6<\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Ama<\/em>zonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa. Facultad de Medicina (FAMED), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Per\u00fa<\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00edctor Juan Vera-Ponce <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Correo electr\u00f3nico: vicvepo@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: salud laboral, conductas relacionadas con la salud, factores sexuales, grupos ocupacionales, estilo de vida sedentario, consumo de bebidas alcoh\u00f3licas, tabaquismo (fuente: DeCS)<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: occupational health, health-related behaviors, gender factors, occupational groups, sedentary lifestyle, alcohol consumption, smoking (source: MeSH NLM)<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Lupita Ana Maria Valladolid-val et al. Factores ocupacionales y su relaci\u00f3n con estilos de vida en trabajadores peruanos: un estudio estratificado por sexo. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2024; 33(4):379-394<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> los estilos de vida de los trabajadores tienen un impacto en la salud ocupacional. Sin embargo, la relaci\u00f3n entre estos comportamientos y las caracter\u00edsticas laborales en Per\u00fa no ha sido completamente elucidada.<\/p>\n

Objetivo:<\/strong> Determinar la asociaci\u00f3n entre variables ocupacionales y estilos de vida en trabajadores peruanos.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Estudio transversal anal\u00edtico de 79,660 trabajadores de una cl\u00ednica ocupacional. Se evaluaron tabaquismo, consumo de alcohol y sedentarismo, en relaci\u00f3n con trabajo nocturno, tipo de ocupaci\u00f3n y antig\u00fcedad laboral, utilizando regresi\u00f3n de Poisson.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Las mujeres del sector salud mostraron menor prevalencia de tabaquismo (RP: 0.74) pero mayor consumo de alcohol (RP: 1.29) que las administrativas. Los hombres en atenci\u00f3n al cliente tuvieron mayor probabilidad de fumar (RP: 1.18). El sedentarismo predomin\u00f3 en mujeres en trabajos f\u00edsicos (RP: 1.16) y hombres con trabajo nocturno (RP: 1.41).<\/p>\n

Conclusi\u00f3n:<\/strong> Los comportamientos de salud var\u00edan seg\u00fan sexo y ocupaci\u00f3n, sugiriendo la necesidad de intervenciones ocupacionales espec\u00edficas.<\/p>\n

Title: OCCUPATIONAL FACTORS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH LIFESTYLE PATTERNS AMONG PERUVIAN WORKERS: A SEX-STRATIFIED STUDY<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> Workers\u2019 lifestyles have a significant impact on occupational health. However, the relationship between these behavioral patterns and occupational characteristics in Peru has not been fully elucidated.<\/p>\n

Objective:<\/strong> To determine the association between occupational variables and lifestyle patterns among Peruvian workers.<\/p>\n

Methodology:<\/strong> A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 79,660 workers from an occupational health clinic. Smoking status, alcohol consumption, and physical inactivity were evaluated in relation to night shift work, occupation type, and job tenure using Poisson regression analysis.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Female healthcare workers showed lower smoking prevalence (PR: 0.74) but higher alcohol consumption (PR: 1.29) compared to administrative staff. Male customer service workers demonstrated higher smoking probability (PR: 1.18). Physical inactivity was more prevalent among women in manual labor positions (PR: 1.16) and men working night shifts (PR: 1.41).<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> Health behaviors vary significantly by gender and occupation, suggesting the need for targeted occupational health interventions.<\/p>\n

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