{"id":68362,"date":"2024-01-19T13:17:31","date_gmt":"2024-01-19T13:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aeemt.com\/web\/?page_id=68362"},"modified":"2024-01-19T13:17:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T13:17:31","slug":"original-5-mdt-vol32-n4-diciembre-2023","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-5-mdt-vol32-n4-diciembre-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 5 MDT VOL32 N4 Diciembre 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Estudio transversal. Dolor lumbar y medidas ergon\u00f3micas en puestos de trabajo en oficinas<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"cabecero_AEEMT\"<\/h3>\n

N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol.\u00a032 – n\u00ba 04-\u00a0Diciembre 2023<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Estudio transversal. Dolor lumbar y medidas ergon\u00f3micas en puestos de trabajo en oficinas<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Josep M\u00aa Molina Aragon\u00e9s<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Jos\u00e9 Antonio Medina Lavela<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Isabel Miranda Villalba<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>David Vizcarro Sanagust\u00edn<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Crist\u00f3bal L\u00f3pez P\u00e9rez<\/em><\/strong>(5)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup><\/em>M\u00e9dico. Especialista en Medicina del Trabajo. \u00c1rea de Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales. Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut. Barcelona.<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Ingeniero qu\u00edmico. T\u00e9cnico Superior PRL. \u00c1rea de Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales. Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Barcelona.<\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Pedagoga. T\u00e9cnico Superior PRL. \u00c1rea de Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales. Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut. Barcelona.<\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Qu\u00edmico. T\u00e9cnico Superior PRL. \u00c1rea de Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales. Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut. Barcelona.<\/em>
\n5<\/sup><\/em>Licenciado en Ciencias del Trabajo. T\u00e9cnico Superior PRL. \u00c1rea de Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de Riesgos Laborales. <\/em>Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut. Barcelona.<\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Josep M\u00aa Molina Aragon\u00e9s<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Direcci\u00f3n: Gran Via Corts Catalanes, 587; 08007 Barcelona<\/em>
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: josepmariamolina@gencat.cat <\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Medicina del trabajo; Ergonom\u00eda; Lumbalgia; Personal administrativo.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Occupational medicine; Ergonomics; Low back pain; Administrative personnel.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Josep M\u00aa Molina Aragon\u00e9s et al. Estudio\u00a0transversal. Dolor lumbar y medidas ergon\u00f3micas en puestos de trabajo en oficinas. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2023; 32(4): 3223-329.<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> La mayor\u00eda de los casos de lumbalgia son de origen muscular y en muchos casos no se identifica una causa subyacente. La prevalencia en trabajadores de oficina es muy variable con valores que pueden llegar hasta el 64%, en muchos casos relacionada con factores ergon\u00f3micos y psicosociales.<\/p>\n

Objetivo:<\/strong> Nuestro objetivo trata de asociar la lumbalgia con dimensiones ergon\u00f3micas del puesto de trabajo en oficinistas.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Se ha dise\u00f1ado un estudio transversal descriptivo determinando ocho dimensiones ergon\u00f3micas, junto con condiciones demogr\u00e1ficas y antropom\u00e9tricas de una muestra de trabajadores de oficina.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Se han analizado los datos de 40 trabajadores, un 77,5% de ellos mujeres, con una edad de 52,1 \u00b1 7,4 a\u00f1os. Ninguna de las medidas determinadas se ha asociado con un riesgo significativo de padecer lumbalgia.<\/p>\n

Conclusiones:<\/strong> A pesar de la negatividad de nuestros resultados, la relaci\u00f3n de lumbalgia con edad, g\u00e9nero y h\u00e1bito sedentario descrita en la literatura, deber\u00eda facilitar la inclusi\u00f3n de programas de promoci\u00f3n de la salud osteomuscular, orientados a la prevenci\u00f3n de la lumbalgia en este colectivo.<\/p>\n

Title:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

CROSS\u2212SECTIONAL STUDY. LOW BACK PAIN AND ERGONOMIC MEASURES IN OFFICE WORKSTATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> Most cases of low back pain are of muscular origin and in many cases no underlying cause is identified. The prevalence in office workers is very variable with values that can reach up to 64%, in many cases related to ergonomic and psychosocial factors.<\/p>\n

Objetive:<\/strong> Our objective is to associate low back pain with ergonomic dimensions of the workplace in office workers.<\/p>\n

Material and Methods:<\/strong> A descriptive cross\u2212sectional study was designed to determine eight ergonomic dimensions, together with\u00a0demographic and anthropometric conditions of a sample of office workers.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Data from 40 workers were analyzed, 77.5% of whom were women, with an age of 52.1 \u00b1 7.4 years. None of the measures determined was associated with a significant risk of low back pain.<\/p>\n

Conclusions:<\/strong> In spite of the negativity of our results, the relationship of low back pain with age, gender and sedentary habits described in the literature should facilitate the inclusion of osteomuscular health promotion programs aimed at preventing low back pain in this group.<\/p>\n

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