{"id":68345,"date":"2024-01-19T12:23:32","date_gmt":"2024-01-19T12:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aeemt.com\/web\/?page_id=68345"},"modified":"2024-01-19T12:23:32","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T12:23:32","slug":"original-2-mdt-vol32-n4-diciembre-2023","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-2-mdt-vol32-n4-diciembre-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 2 MDT VOL32 N4 Diciembre 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Factores asociados a los trastornos de la esfera mental en el personal de salud de la amazonia peruana al finalizar la pandemia COVID-19<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"cabecero_AEEMT\"<\/h3>\n

N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol.\u00a032 – n\u00ba 04-\u00a0Diciembre 2023<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Factores asociados a los trastornos de la esfera mental en el personal de salud de la amazonia peruana al finalizar la pandemia COVID-19<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Milena Bonilla-Garc\u00eda<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Luis Ciudad-Fernandez<\/em><\/strong>(2,3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Jose Armada<\/em><\/strong>(4)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Christian R. Mejia<\/em><\/strong>(5)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup><\/em>Universidad Nacional de Ucayali. Ucayali, Per\u00fa.<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Universidad Nacional de Ucayali. Ucayali, Per\u00fa. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Instituto de Gerontolog\u00eda, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Per\u00fa. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n4<\/sup><\/em>Universidad Continental, Huancayo, Per\u00fa. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n5<\/sup><\/em>Universidad de Hu\u00e1nuco, Hu\u00e1nuco, Per\u00fa. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Christian R. Mejia<\/em><\/strong>
\nDirecci\u00f3n: Hu\u00e1nuco, Per\u00fa<\/em>
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: christian.mejia.md@gmail.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: COVID-19; personal de salud; salud mental; amazonia.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: COVID-19; healthcare personnel; mental health; amazonic.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Milena Bonilla-Garc\u00eda et al. Factores asociados a los trastornos de la esfera mental en el personal de salud de la amazonia peruana al finalizar la pandemia COVID-19. Rev Asoc Esp Med Trab 2023; 32(4): 285-296<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Art\u00edculo<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/p>\n

Introducci\u00f3n:<\/strong> En el marco de esta pandemia, el personal de salud ha sufrido cambios psicol\u00f3gicos, debido a su relaci\u00f3n directa con pacientes contagiados por COVID-19, convirti\u00e9ndose as\u00ed en parte de un grupo vulnerable.<\/p>\n

Objetivo:<\/strong> Conocer los factores asociados a los trastornos de la esfera mental en el personal de salud amaz\u00f3nico durante la pandemia COVID-19.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> La poblaci\u00f3n estuvo conformada por el personal de salud de dos establecimientos de I y II nivel, donde la muestra fue de 341 personas. El tipo de estudio es observacional, transversal anal\u00edtico, se us\u00f3 como instrumento una encuesta auto aplicada.<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Se encontr\u00f3 mayor depresi\u00f3n en mujeres (RPa: 1,71; IC95%: 1,29-2,26; valor p<0,001) y menor depresi\u00f3n con tener mayor edad (RPa: 0,98; IC95%: 0,97-0,99; valor p=0,018). La ansiedad se asoci\u00f3 con tener familiares fallecidos (RPa: 1,06; IC95%: 1,01-1,12;\u00a0valor p=0,029). El tener enfermedades previas (RPa: 1,72; IC95%: 1,27-2,32; valor p<0,001), tener colegas fallecidos (RPa: 1,05; IC95%: 1,05-1,06; valor p<0,001) y ser enfermera (RPa: 1,40; IC95%: 1,05-1,85; valor p=0,020) tuvo estrecha relaci\u00f3n con el estr\u00e9s post traum\u00e1tico (EPT).<\/p>\n

Conclusi\u00f3n:<\/strong> Se concluye que existe factores asociados a la depresi\u00f3n, ansiedad, estr\u00e9s y EPT en el personal de salud amaz\u00f3nico durante la pandemia COVID-19.<\/p>\n

Title:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DISORDERS OF THE MENTAL SPHERE IN HEALTH PERSONNEL IN THE PERUVIAN AMAZON AT THE END OF\u00a0THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> In the context of this pandemic, healthcare personnel have experienced psychological changes, due to their direct contact with COVID-19 infected patients, becoming part of a vulnerable group.<\/p>\n

Objective:<\/strong> To identify factors associated with mental health disorders among amazonic healthcare personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n

Material and Methods:<\/strong> The population consisted of healthcare personnel from two level I and II establishments, with a sample size of 341 individuals. The study design was observational, cross sectional, and a self-administered survey was used as the instrument.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> A higher prevalence of depression was found in women (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR]: 1.71; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.29-2.26; p-value <0.001), and a lower prevalence of depression was associated with older age (aPR: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.97-0.99; p-value=0.018). Anxiety was associated with having deceased family members (aPR: 1.06; 95% CI: 1.01-1.12; p-value=0.029). Having previous illnesses (aPR: 1.72; 95% CI: 1.27-2.32; p-value <0.001), having deceased colleagues (aPR: 1.05; 95% CI: 1.05-1.06; p-value <0.001), and being a nurse (aPR: 1.40; 95% CI: 1.05-1.85; p-value=0.020) was closely related to post traumatic stress (PTSD).<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> It is concluded that there are factors associated with depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD among amazonic healthcare personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n

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