{"id":68215,"date":"2023-10-04T13:24:33","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T13:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aeemt.com\/web\/?page_id=68215"},"modified":"2023-10-04T13:24:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T13:24:33","slug":"original-1-mdt-vol32-n3-septiembre-2023","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-1-mdt-vol32-n3-septiembre-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 1 MDT VOL32 N3 Septiembre 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Vulnerabilidad sociolaboral y riesgo a la salud en mineros de subsistencia en las principales cuencas de Colombia<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"cabecero_AEEMT\"<\/h3>\n

N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol.\u00a032 – n\u00ba 03-\u00a0Septiembre 2023<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Vulnerabilidad sociolaboral y riesgo a la salud en mineros de subsistencia en las principales cuencas de Colombia<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Irina Maudith Campos-Casarrubia<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Mar\u00eda Osley Garz\u00f3n-Duque<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Carlos Alberto Molina-Polo<\/em><\/strong>(3)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>
\n1 <\/sup><\/em>Enfermera, Especialista y Magister en Cuidado cr\u00edtico. Estudiante de Doctorado en Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad CES. <\/em>Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n: Observatorio de la Salud P\u00fablica, Escuela de Graduados, Medell\u00edn,Colombia.<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Administradora en Salud \u2013 Gesti\u00f3n Sanitaria y Ambiental, Magister en Epidemiolog\u00eda, PhD en Epidemiolog\u00eda <\/em>y Bioestad\u00edstica. Docente \u2013 Investigadora, Universidad CES-Facultad de Medicina, Medell\u00edn<\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Ingeniero Electr\u00f3nico, Candidato a Magister en Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad de C\u00f3rdoba. <\/em>Docente \u2013 Investigador, Universidad del Sin\u00fa, Monter\u00eda <\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Irina Maudith Campos Casarrubia <\/em><\/strong>
\nDirecci\u00f3n: Calle 60#9-20 la Castellana, Monteria,\u00a0 \u00a0Cordoba -Colombia<\/em>
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: campos.irina@uces.edu.co<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Vulnerabilidad social; Poblaciones vulnerables; condiciones de trabajo; Salud p\u00fablica; Miner\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Social Vulnerability; Vulnerable Populations; Occupational Risk; Occupational Safety; Public Health, Mining.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: I. Campos-Casarrubia et al. Socio-occupational vulnerability and health risk in artisanal gold miners in main colombian basins. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2023; 32(3): 176-188<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Resumen<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/p>\n

Objetivos:<\/strong> Evaluar la influencia de las condiciones socio-demogr\u00e1ficas y de la existencia de asociaciones entre las condiciones de seguridad laboral y la prevalencia de efectos en la salud.<\/p>\n

Material y M\u00e9todos:<\/strong> Estudio transversal con intensi\u00f3n anal\u00edtica realizado con fuentes secundarias de variables socio-demogr\u00e1ficas, laborales, de condici\u00f3n y efectos sobre la salud asociados a la pr\u00e1ctica de la miner\u00eda aur\u00edfera y al uso de mercurio, los registros n=367. La realizaci\u00f3n de pruebas y estimaciones estad\u00edsticas de rigor a un nivel de confianza del 95% (p<0,05).<\/p>\n

Resultados:<\/strong> Las mujeres en su mayor\u00eda, de 45 a 49 a\u00f1os, analfabetos. Los efectos sobre la condici\u00f3n f\u00edsica y la salud asociados a su labor, demuestran la prevalencia de alteraciones como p\u00e9rdida de: fuerza,\u00a0visi\u00f3n y cabello. Las regresiones lineales entre las concentraciones org\u00e1nicas de Hg (sangre, orina y cabello) y el tiempo de realizaci\u00f3n de esta labor, apuntan que existen asociaciones proporcionales significativas (p<0,05)<\/p>\n

Conclusiones:<\/strong> El uso de medidas de seguridad laboral puede incidir significativamente en la reducci\u00f3n de riesgos asociados a la exposici\u00f3n al mercurio, principalmente en segmentos poblacionales con mayor vulnerabilidad.<\/p>\n

Title:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

COMBINED HYDRATION AND EFFECTS ON THE VOCAL HEALTH IN SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY STUDENTS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Objectives:<\/strong> Develop an assessment of socio-demographic conditions influence as well significant associations among occupational safety conditions and health effects prevalence on gold small-scale miners vulnerability in Colombia.<\/p>\n

Material and Methods:<\/strong> Cross-sectional study with analytical intent conducted with secondary sources of socio-demographic, labor, condition and health effects variables associated with the practice of gold mining and the use of mercury, records n=367. The performance of tests and statistical estimates of rigor at a confidence level of 95%\u00a0(p<0.05).<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Women are mostly illiterate aged 45 to 49. The effects on physical condition and health associated with their work demonstrate the prevalence of alterations such as loss of: strength, vision and hair. The linear regressions between the organic concentrations of Hg (blood, urine and hair) and the time of performance of this work, indicate that there are significant proportional associations (p<0.05).<\/p>\n

Conclusions:<\/strong> The assessment of occupational safety measures might have a significant impact on potential risks reduction associated with mercury usage and exposure, mainly in population segments with higher vulnerability tendencies.<\/p>\n

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