{"id":67571,"date":"2023-02-13T19:00:14","date_gmt":"2023-02-13T19:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aeemt.com\/web\/?page_id=67571"},"modified":"2023-02-13T19:00:14","modified_gmt":"2023-02-13T19:00:14","slug":"original-3-mdt-vol31-n4-diciembre-2022","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aeemt.org\/web\/original-3-mdt-vol31-n4-diciembre-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Original 3 MDT VOL31 N4 Diciembre 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Accidentalidad laboral en salud: caracterizaci\u00f3n de condiciones del trabajador y del entorno laboral en un hospital de tercer nivel de complejidad<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row rt_row_background_width=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rt_row_style=\u00bbdefault-style\u00bb rt_row_borders=\u00bb\u00bb rt_row_paddings=\u00bbtrue\u00bb rt_bg_effect=\u00bbclassic\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbcover\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb rt_bg_video_format=\u00bbself-hosted\u00bb][vc_column rt_wrp_col_paddings=\u00bbfalse\u00bb rt_border_top=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_top_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_bottom_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_left_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_border_right_mobile=\u00bb\u00bb rt_bg_image_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb rt_bg_size=\u00bbauto auto\u00bb rt_bg_position=\u00bbright top\u00bb rt_bg_attachment=\u00bbscroll\u00bb][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"cabecero_AEEMT\"<\/h3>\n

N\u00famero de la Revista: Vol.\u00a031 – n\u00ba 04- Diciembre 2022<\/p>\n

Secci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Original
\nT\u00edtulo:<\/strong> Accidentalidad laboral en salud: caracterizaci\u00f3n de condiciones del trabajador y del entorno laboral en un hospital de tercer nivel de complejidad<\/p>\n

Autores:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Juan Carlos P\u00e9rez Correa<\/em><\/strong>(1)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Paula Andrea Suesc\u00fan Casta\u00f1o<\/em><\/strong>(2)<\/sup><\/em><\/strong>, Lucelly L\u00f3pez L\u00f3pez<\/em><\/strong>(3) <\/sup><\/em><\/strong>
\n1<\/sup><\/em>L\u00edder Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo Hospital General de Medell\u00edn. Colombia.<\/em>
\n2<\/sup><\/em>Profesional seguridad y salud en el Trabajo, Cl\u00ednica Universitaria Bolivariana. Medell\u00edn. Colombia. <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>
\n3<\/sup><\/em>Coordinadora del grupo de Investigaciones en salud p\u00fablica. Escuela de Ciencias\u00a0 de la Salud Universidad Pontificia <\/em>\u00a0<\/sup><\/em>Bolivariana. Colombia.<\/em><\/p>\n

Correspondencia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Juan C. P\u00e9rez<\/em><\/strong>
\nCorreo electr\u00f3nico: jperezc@hgm.gov.co<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Palabras Clave<\/strong>: Accidentes laborales; condiciones intralaborales; condiciones extralaborales; personal de salud; riesgo mec\u00e1nico; riesgo biol\u00f3gico.
\nKeywords<\/strong>: Work accidents; Intra-employment conditions; Extra-work conditions; Health personnel; Mechanical risk; Biological risk.<\/p>\n

Cita Art\u00edculo<\/strong>: Juan C. P\u00e9rez, Paula Suesc\u00fan, Lucelly L\u00f3pez. Accidentalidad laboral en salud: caracterizaci\u00f3n de condiciones del trabajador y del entorno laboral en un hospital de tercer nivel de complejidad. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab 2022; 31(4): 345-358<\/p>\n

Acceso al PDF:

PDF del Resumen<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n

RESUMEN.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Objetivos:<\/strong> El objetivo fue caracterizar condiciones individuales del trabajador y su entorno relacionadas con accidentes laborales. El estudio Transversal incluy\u00f3 trabajadores accidentados en un hospital de tercer nivel en Medell\u00edn, en el periodo 2015-2019. Se presentaron 492 accidentes, la edad predominante fue 26 – 40 a\u00f1os (54,7%). El riesgo mec\u00e1nico fue m\u00e1s frecuente (44,7%; n=220), El accidente biol\u00f3gico fue m\u00e1s frecuente en menores\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 de 25 y mayores de 60 a\u00f1os (p<0.028).\u00a0 El 96,9% (n=447) de los accidentes fueron leves, la mayor\u00eda de personas manifestaron haber recibido inducci\u00f3n y entrenamiento en el puesto (98,2%; n=483). Existen caracter\u00edsticas como sexo, edad, profesi\u00f3n y otras del entorno como horario, tipo\u00a0de riesgo, entrenamiento, que pueden condicionar la presentaci\u00f3n de accidentes laborales. Esto promueve programas de vigilancia epidemiol\u00f3gica inteligente con enfoque de riesgo y la importancia de valorar\u00a0los entrenamientos e inducciones, toda vez que estas pudieran no estar cumpliendo objetivos de autocuidado.<\/p>\n

Title:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS IN HEALTH: CHARACTERIZATION OF WORKER CONDITIONS AND THE WORK ENVIRONMENT IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Objectives:<\/strong> The objective was to characterize individual conditions of the worker and his environment related to occupational accidents. The cross-sectional study included injured workers in a third-level hospital in Medell\u00edn, in the period 2015-2019. There were 492 accidents, the predominant age was 26 – 40 years (54.7%). The mechanical risk was more frequent (44.7%; n=220), the biological accident was more frequent in those younger than 25 and older than 60 years (p<0.028). 96.9% (n=447) of the accidents were minor, the majority of people stated that they had received induction and training on the job (98.2%; n=483). There are characteristics such as gender, age, profession and others from the environment such as hours, type of risk, training, which can condition the presentation of occupational accidents. This promotes intelligent epidemiological surveillance programs with a risk approach and the importance of assessing training and inductions, since these may not be fulfilling self-care objectives.<\/p>\n

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